Umuntu okhubazekile: ungahlali ekhaya!

Kuwo wonke amagumbi omphakathi, kuneqembu elikhethekile labantu - abantu abakhubazekile. Bangase babhekane nezingqinamba nezinselele eziningi empilweni ngenxa yokukhubazeka kwabo ngokomzimba, kodwa lokhu akufanele neze kube isizathu sokuba bavaleleke ezweni elincane. Kunalokho, abantu abakhubazekile kufanele baphume.

                                                                             

Ukuphuma kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthi abantu abakhubazekile bamukele ukuphila futhi bathole ukuzethemba.

Njengoba bevalelwe ezindlini isikhathi eside, abantu abakhubazekile bathambekele ekuzihlukaniseni, bangabaze izindinganiso zabo, futhi baze bagubuzelwe yimizwa engemihle. Lapho bephuma emakhaya abo futhi behlanganyela ezweni langaphandle, bayomangala ngokujabulisayo ukuthola ukuthi ukuphila kuhlukile futhi kuyamangalisa.

Ukuphuma kungasiza abantu abakhubazekile bahlangane nomphakathi futhi bakhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi okuvumelanayo.

Lapho abantu abakhubazekile benesibindi bephuma emakhaya futhi behlanganyela emisebenzini yomphakathi nabantu abanempilo, bangathuthukisa ukuqondana nokubekezelelana. Abantu abanempilo bangakwazi ukubona ngokunembile ukuqina nesibindi sabantu abakhubazekile futhi baqede ukucwasa nokungaqondi okubangelwa ukuntula ukuqonda; abantu abakhubazekile bangakwazi futhi ukuzwa ukunakekelwa nokusekelwa umphakathi kule nqubo, ukwehlisa isizungu nokubandlululwa. Lesi simo sokuqondana nokwamukelana singenza umphakathi ufudumale futhi uvumelane, wenze i-organic yonke egcwele uthando nokunakekelwa, ukuze wonke umuntu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unempilo engokwenyama noma cha, angaphila futhi athuthuke ngokukhululekile nangokulinganayo.

Imisebenzi efanele abantu abakhubazekile kufanele icabangele izidingo ezithile kanye namakhono abantu ngabanye, noma ngabe umehluko ngokomzimba, ngokwezinzwa noma ngokwengqondo. Nazi ezinye iziphakamiso zemisebenzi efanele izinhlobo ezahlukene zokukhubazeka:

1.Imisebenzi yezemidlalo

I-Wheelchair basketball: I-Wheelchair basketball iwumdlalo weqembu oklanyelwe abasebenzisi bezihlalo zabakhubazekile, ogcizelela ukusebenzisana kanye namakhono.

Ibhola eliyimpumputhe: Idizayinelwe abangaboni kahle, igeyimu isebenzisa ibhola lezinyawo elinomsindo, futhi abadlali bathola indawo yebhola ngokulalela umsindo.

I-volleyball ehlezi: Idizayinelwe abantu abanokuhamba okulinganiselwe, okufanelekela zonke izinhlobo zabantu abakhubazekile ukuba babambe iqhaza, futhi imithetho iyalungiswa ukuze idlalwe ihlezi.

Ukubhukuda: I-buoyancy emanzini isiza ukunciphisa umthwalo emzimbeni, ofanele abantu abaningi abakhubazekile ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi labo abanezinkinga zamalunga.

Amabhayisikili aguquguqukayo: Nikeza amabhayisikili ahlukahlukene aguquguqukayo kubantu abakhubazekile ngokomzimba ukuze abasize benze imidlalo yangaphandle.

2.Imisebenzi yobuciko

Ukudweba kanye nemisebenzi yezandla: Ifanele abantu abanazo zonke izinhlobo zokukhubazeka, bangakwazi ukuveza ubuciko babo ngokusebenzisa i-graffiti, i-sculpture, izitsha zobumba, njll.

Ukwelapha ngomculo: Kubantu abanenkinga yokuzwa, bangakwazi ukuzwa umculo ngezinsimbi ezidlidlizayo kanye nenhlanganisela yomsindo nokubukwayo ukuze bathuthukise imizwa kanye nokuqaphela.

Umdanso: Ngokuhlinzeka ngezifundo zokudansa ezikhethekile zabantu abakhubazekile ngokomzimba, noma 'umdanso obonakalayo' owenzelwe abantu abanenkinga yokuzwa, ababambiqhaza bangathola injabulo yokudansa.

Izitsha zobumba nokuluka: Kubantu abangakwazi ukuhamba kahle ngokomzimba, bangaveza ubuhlakani babo ngemisebenzi elula efana nezitsha zobumba, ukuluka, ukufekethiswa, njll.

3.Imisebenzi yezenhlalo nezokuzijabulisa

Amamuvi nemidlalo: Ukubukwa kwefilimu nemidlalo eklanyelwe abantu abangezwa kahle noma abangaboni kahle, njengemibhalo engezansi noma ukutolika ngolimi lwezandla, kungabasiza bajabulele imisebenzi yamasiko.

Ukufunda nama-audiobook: I-audiobooks nezincwadi ze-Braille zinikeza indlela yokuthi abantu abangaboni kahle bafunde, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa inkulumo, bangajabulela ubumnandi bezincwadi.

Imidlalo yebhodi nezindida: Ifanele abantu abanazo zonke izinhlobo zokukhubazeka, imidlalo yebhodi ingathuthukisa ukusebenzisana kweqembu nokuxhumana, futhi izindida zisiza ukusebenzisa amakhono okucabanga.

4.Imisebenzi yokuqonda kanye neyokufundisa

Ukuqeqeshwa kwengqondo: okufana nokuqeqeshwa kwenkumbulo, imidlalo yokucabanga okunengqondo, imidlalo yesipelingi, njll., kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokuqonda, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanokukhubazeka ekufundeni.

Ukufunda ulimi: izifundo zolimi noma izifundo zolimi lwezandla, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanenkinga yokuzwa, kungabasiza ukuba bathole inkululeko enkulu ekukhulumeni nasekuxhumaneni nolimi.

Ukuhlolwa kwesayensi nemisebenzi yokudala: Ukudizayina imisebenzi yokuhlola efanele abantu abanamakhono ahlukene kungavusa intshisekelo yabo kanye nelukuluku lesayensi.

5.Imisebenzi yangaphandle

Ukuhamba kwemvelo: Abanye abantu abakhubazekile bangabamba iqhaza ekuhambeni okufushane kwemvelo, ikakhulukazi ngezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezingekho emgwaqeni noma izikuta zikagesi ezidizayinelwe ngokuqondile abantu abahamba kancane, ukubasiza ukuzwa imvelo.

Ukutshala: Imisebenzi yasengadini ayikwazi nje ukuletha umuzwa wokuphumula, kodwa futhi isize abantu abakhubazekile baxhumane kangcono nemvelo ngokusebenzisa imizwa yezinzwa njengokuthinta nokuhogela.

Ukuzidela kwangaphandle: Ngokuhlinzeka abantu abakhubazekile ngemishini eguqukayo (njengezihlalo zabakhubazekile ezingekho emgwaqeni, njll.), bangabamba iqhaza emisebenzini yangaphandle eyengeziwe efana nokukhempa namaphiknikhi.

6.Imisebenzi yokuzithandela neyemiphakathi

Inkonzo yomphakathi: Abantu abaningi abakhubazekile bangabamba iqhaza emisebenzini yokuzithandela yomphakathi, basize abanye noma benze umsebenzi ofanele bona, bathuthukise ukuzethemba kanye namakhono okuxhumana nabantu.

Iqembu lokusekela: Joyina iqembu elisekela abakhubazekile ukuze unciphise isizungu futhi uthuthukise umuzwa wokuba ngowabanye ngokwabelana ngolwazi nokwesekelana.

7.Imisebenzi esiza ngobuchwepheshe

I-Virtual reality (VR) kanye ne-augmented reality (AR): I-VR noma ubuchwepheshe be-AR bungahlinzeka ngolwazi olujulile ukuze lusize abantu abanokukhubazeka kokubona, izinzwa ezingezwani noma ukuhamba kahle bahlangabezane nomhlaba obonakalayo.

Izisetshenziswa eziguqukayo: njengezisizi zezwi, izisetshenziswa zempendulo ezithintekayo, izihambi zikagesi, njll., zingasiza abantu abakhubazekile ukuthi bazimele futhi bafaneleke kakhulu ezimpilweni zabo zansuku zonke.

Ngamafuphi, imisebenzi elungele abantu abakhubazekile ayigcini nje kwezemidlalo noma kwezobuciko, kodwa ihambisana namakhono, izintshisekelo kanye nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye. Umphakathi ukunaka kakhulu ukubamba iqhaza kwabantu abakhubazekile, futhi uzibophezele ekuhlinzekeni imisebenzi ebandakanya wonke umuntu futhi ehlukahlukene ukuze wonke umuntu akwazi ukuzwa ngokugcwele injabulo nezinselele zokuphila.

Yebo, abantu abakhubazekile badinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe nokuvikelwa emphakathini ukuze baphume. Izinsiza eziphelele ezingenazithiyo, njengamarempu ezihlalo zabakhubazekile, izindlu zangasese ezingenazithiyo, izindlela ezingaboni, njll., yizimo eziyisisekelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi zingakwazi ukuhamba kahle. Isistimu yezokuthutha zomphakathi kufanele futhi ibe nobuntu futhi inikeze izinsizakalo zokuhamba ezilula kubantu abakhubazekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubungane nosizo lwamalungu omndeni, amavolontiya kanye nezinhlangano zomphakathi nakho kubalulekile. Kufanele balule isandla lapho bedinga usizo, banikeze isikhuthazo nesiqondiso, futhi benze abantu abakhubazekile bazizwe bekhululekile futhi beqiniseka endleleni yokuphuma.

Singasiza kanjani?

Ikhathalogi yokunamathisela amandla esihlalo esinamasondo se-ELESAMRT-2025.pdf

Njengomthombo wefekthri okhiqiza okunamathiselwe amandla esihlalo esinamasondo, i-Elesmart izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ngamathuluzi okuhamba kwabakhubazekile iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. Ngo-2024, sathuthukisa izinsiza ezihlukahlukene zezihlalo ezinamasondo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamaqembu ahlukene abantu.

I-ELESMART A3 compact wheelchair handbike:

Ithatha i-bearing shaft, eshintsha ukulungiswa kwegiya elivamile lokugaya insimbi kunsimbi. Amabhola ensimbi ahlala isikhathi eside, anemvume eyiziro kanye no-11.4 kg ngaphandle kwamabhethri. Ifakwe ama-double discs nama-double brakes, okwenza amabhuleki azinze uma eshintshwana futhi ngeke ashise uma wehla njalo. Ibhethri lendiza engu-7.8AH lithobelana nemithetho yezokuthutha umphakathi, ngakho-ke akumele ukhathazeke ngokundiza. Ngebanga elingamakhilomitha angama-40, impilo yakho nohambo ngeke lubambezeleke.

I-ELESMART A4 egoqa isithuthuthu esinamasondo sikagesi:

Ngokusekelwe ku-A5, imodeli yokugoqa iyathuthukiswa, engagoqwa futhi igcinwe ngenkinobho eyodwa, futhi ifakwe esiqwini noma ekhoneni lekamelo, elilula kakhulu futhi elingathathi isikhala. Igcwele ubuchwepheshe futhi ithandwa amakhasimende amaningi.

I-ELESMART A5  i-handcycle yesihlalo esinamasondo ebukeka kahle:

Ithatha i-bearing shaft, eshintsha ukulungiswa kwegiya lensimbi lokugaya insimbi. Amabhola ensimbi anempilo ende yesevisi. Ukumuncwa ukushaqeka kabili, ukuze ungazizwa ukhathele lapho ushayela isikhathi eside. Izibani zisebenzisa igobolondo lensimbi, okwenza ukushayela kube nesiqiniseko. Wonke amamodeli asebenzisa ama-plug mini angangeni manzi, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngokuna, futhi ukubukeka kuhle.

I-ELESMART A6 exhunywe ngokushesha isithuthuthu esinamasondo sikagesi:

Ngomsebenzi wokupaka inkinobho eyodwa, i-double disc double brake inesisindo esingu-11.4 kg kuphela (ngaphandle kwebhethri), engahlakazwa futhi ihlanganiswe ngemizuzwana ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokuhamba ngokushesha, ukucushwa okuphansi kungamakhilomitha angama-50, umthamo wangempela webhethri ojwayelekile, ukukhuthazela kuqinisekisiwe ngokwengeziwe, futhi injini enamandla kagesi enamazinyo ingakhuphuka i-slope ye-motor 0% ngaphandle komthambeko.

I-ELESMART A8 amandla amakhulu esihlalo esinamasondo anezela kulokhu:

Amayintshi angu-16, 48V 1000W, isondo elinamafutha, eligcwele amandla, lilungele amabhishi, iqhwa, utshani, njll., njengokungathi uhamba endaweni eyisicaba. Isivinini esiphezulu singafinyelela ku-40km/h, nempilo yebhethri ende kakhulu, kanye nebanga eliphelele lokugibela elingu-80km (15ah) ngokushajwa okukodwa.

Siyaziqonda izidingo zakho futhi njengozakwethu, sizohlala siseduze kwakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhloso zakho zifezeka ngokushelela. Impumelelo yakho impumelelo yethu.